Idaho State Income Tax
Idaho state income tax is levied on individuals and corporations that do business within the state. The tax is calculated on an individual's taxable income and is subject to various brackets.
Idaho offers tax credits and deductions to help offset the burden of its income taxes. Idaho State Income Tax is 5.80%, which is lower than the national average, and its property taxes are among the lowest in the country. The Idaho state income tax is one of many taxes that people pay when they earn a salary. It is important for people to understand how much they are paying in taxes so they can plan accordingly. Using a tax calculator lets people see how their earnings are broken down and where the money is going. This can help them plan for the future and avoid any surprises down the road.
Individuals who pay Idaho income tax include those who work in the state, rent property in the state, and/or receive royalties from property in the state. The STC defines “income” as gross receipts, which includes wages, salaries, tips, taxable social security benefits, and other taxable employee compensation. It does not include unemployment insurance benefits, pensions or gratuities from the federal government, or interest from U.S. savings accounts. The STC also does not tax income from charitable donations or live organ donations.
Idaho State Income Tax Due Dates
The deadline for Idaho state income tax returns is April 15. Individuals who apply for a filing extension must also pay their tax balance by the original due date, or they will be subject to interest and penalties.
Businesses that file taxes in Idaho must submit their returns and payments to the STC monthly, quarterly, or semiannually, depending on their assigned filing frequency. They must register their business with the state before paying UI taxes, which are based on the total amount of wages paid to each employee during a quarter or fiscal year.
If the first half of Idaho’s taxable income is not paid by December 20, a 2% late charge is added at 5:00 pm on that day. A second half payment is due June 20 of the following year. For more information on how to pay Idaho taxable income, visit the STC website.
Idaho State Income Tax Exemption
Idaho state income tax exemptions are critical to the state’s tax structure. These exemptions allow businesses to reduce their overall tax burden, helping to attract business and jobs.
Idaho policymakers have enacted major pro-growth tax reforms in recent years. These changes have helped the state reach a top 15 ranking for individual and corporate taxes while solidifying Idaho’s reputation as a taxpayer-friendly state.
Social Security income is not taxed in Idaho, and interest from U.S. government bonds is also exempt. The state has a lower-than-average property tax rate, and residents can claim a statewide sales tax credit for grocery purchases.
The state also exempts fees charged by nonprofit shooting ranges and membership dues at clubs that are members of the National Rifle Association. Additionally, the state offers a sales tax refund for lodging accommodations in cities with a higher-than-average sales tax. For online retailers with nexus in Idaho, it’s important to understand how these state and local taxes apply. Many companies employ a qualified accountant or bookkeeper to help with sales tax compliance